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Merchant Presented Mode (MPM)

Merchant Presented Mode (MPM) is one of the most widely used QR payment models in EMVCo payment ecosystems. In MPM workflows, merchants display QR codes that customers scan using payment apps or mobile wallets to initiate transactions.

Merchant QR
Payment Flow
EMVCo Standards
Interoperability

What Is Merchant Presented Mode?

Merchant Presented Mode (MPM) is a QR payment model where the merchant generates or displays the payment QR code and the customer scans it using a payment application or digital wallet. The QR code contains payment-related information structured using EMVCo QR specifications.

MPM is widely used in retail stores, restaurants, fintech payment systems, e-commerce checkout flows, kiosks, and interoperable QR payment ecosystems. It supports both static QR and dynamic QR payment workflows depending on merchant implementation models.

EMVCo specifications define standardized payload structures for merchant-presented QR codes, helping payment applications and acquiring systems interpret payment data consistently across different ecosystems.

Merchant Presented Payment Flow

In a Merchant Presented Mode workflow, the merchant initiates the payment interaction by displaying a QR code. The customer scans the QR code using a payment application, reviews the payment details, and authorizes the transaction.

Merchant

Displays QR code

Customer

Scans QR using wallet

Payment Network

Processes transaction

Static MPM vs Dynamic MPM

Static Merchant QR

Static merchant QR codes are reusable and typically contain fixed merchant payment information. Customers usually enter the payment amount manually.

Reusable QR payload

Simpler merchant setup

Lower infrastructure requirements

Common for small merchants

Dynamic Merchant QR

Dynamic merchant QR codes are generated specifically for individual transactions and may contain payment amount, invoice identifiers, timestamps, or order references.

Transaction-specific payload

Improved reconciliation

Advanced merchant integration

Enterprise payment workflows

Merchant QR Payload Structure

Merchant Presented Mode QR payloads follow EMVCo Tag-Length-Value (TLV) encoding rules. The payload may contain merchant identifiers, merchant category codes, currency information, transaction amount, payment network identifiers, and CRC validation values.

00020101021126360014A000000677010111011300660000000005204581253033565802IN5910EMVQRHUB6007DELHI6304ABCD

Tag 26

Merchant account information

Tag 52

Merchant category code

Tag 53

Transaction currency

Tag 63

CRC validation checksum

Benefits of Merchant Presented Mode

Low-Cost Payment Acceptance

Merchants can accept digital payments without expensive POS hardware.

Interoperable QR Ecosystems

EMVCo standards improve compatibility across wallets and payment applications.

Scalable Merchant Deployment

QR payment systems are easier to deploy across large merchant networks.

Mobile Wallet Integration

MPM workflows work naturally with smartphone-based payment applications.

Merchant QR Ecosystem

Merchant Presented Mode payment ecosystems may involve multiple participants including merchants, acquiring institutions, payment gateways, QR interoperability networks, mobile wallet providers, issuing banks, and payment processors.

Merchant

Displays payment QR and accepts transactions.

Payment Network

Routes and processes QR payment transactions.

Wallet Provider

Enables customers to scan and authorize payments.

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